fn:escapeXml tag of Function Tag Library

What is "fn:escapeXml" tag of Function Tag Library?

Explanation

"fn:escapeXml" is a string function of JSP Standard Tag Library(JSTL). This function is used to replace all characters which have a special meaning in XML, HTML < > & to the corresponding character entity code &lt; &gt; &amp; respectively.

Syntax:


String:fn:escapeXml(string)

In the above syntax the "string" is of data type "String". It returns a string.

Example :


<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"
prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions"
prefix="fn" %>
Character encoded string::${fn:escapeXml("romeo&juliet")}

Result in the HTML source code:


Character encoded string::romeo&juliet

In the above example we have used the "ampersand" symbol, whose character encoding is done using the fn:escapeXml function.

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